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知ing

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀1(第三版)

董亞芬 編 / 上海外語(yǔ)教育出版社

一 上傳

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? ? 1)e

  2)g

  3)j

  4)a

  5)b

  6)i

  7)c

  8)d

  9)h

  10)f

  

  1) handling

  2) summarized

  3) process

  4) absorb

  5) are bound to

  6) feel free

  7) for instance

  8) strategies

  9) complained

  10) has committed?? to memory

  11) Nevertheless

  12) rely?? on

  13) Apart from

  14) command

  

  1) over and over again

  2) at a time

  3) put it into practice

  4) watching out for

  5) by no means

  6) concentrate on

  7) In addition t

  8) in detail

  

  1)action

  2)employ

  3)announce

  4)examination

  5)communication

  6)express

  7)compose

  8)improvement

  9)concentration

  10)management

  11)consider

  12)motivate

  13)development

  14)movement

  15)discuss

  16)operate

  17)division

  18)production

  19)educate

  20)repeat

  

  1) additional

  2) add

  3) addition

  4) addition

  

  1) effectively

  2) effect

  3) effective

  4) effect

  

  1) helpful

  2) help

  3) helpless

  4) help

  5) helplessly

  6) helpfully

  7) helpful

  

  1) reliant

  2) reliable

  3) reliance??? reliable

  4) relies

  5) reliably

  6)

  

  1) repetition

  2) repeating

  3) repeatedly

  4) repeated

  5) repetition

  

  1) In my opinion

  2) According to Mary

  3) In our opinion

  4) According to today's papers

  5) In most doctors' opinion??? According to most doctors

  

  1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.

  2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered.

  3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.

  4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.

  5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.

  

  1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense.

  2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.

  3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job.

  4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.

  

  1) strategies

  2) frequently

  3) over and over again

  4) commit to memory

  5) acquaintance

  6) watch out for

  7) communicate

  8) process

  9) opportunities

  10) rely on

  11) put into practice

  12) absorbed

  

  1) if

  2) about

  3) it

  4) know

  5) up

  6) as

  7) addition

  8) even

  9) into

  10) other

  11) for

  12) while

  

  1) memorize

  2) a matter of

  3) taught

  4) shelf

  5) realize

  6) written

  7) idiomatic

  8) join in

  9) difference

  10) gain a good command

  

  翻譯

  1) 史密斯太太對(duì)我抱怨說(shuō),她經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)與自己十六歲的女兒簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法溝通。

  Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.

  2) 我堅(jiān)信,閱讀簡(jiǎn)寫的 (simplified) 英文小說(shuō)是擴(kuò)大我們?cè)~匯量的一種輕松愉快的方法。

  I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.

  3) 我認(rèn)為我們?cè)诒Wo(hù)環(huán)境不受污染 (pollution) 方面還做得不夠。

  I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.

  4) 除了每周寫作文外,我們的英語(yǔ)老師還給我們布置了八本書在暑假里閱讀。

  In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.

  5) 我們從可靠的消息來(lái)源獲悉下學(xué)期一位以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人將要教我們英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。

  We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.

  6) 經(jīng)??从⒄Z(yǔ)電影不僅會(huì)提高你的聽力,而且還會(huì)幫助你培養(yǎng)說(shuō)的技能。

  Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.

  7) 如果你們對(duì)這些學(xué)習(xí)策略有什么問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)隨便問(wèn)我。我將更詳細(xì)地進(jìn)行講解。

  If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.

  8) 那個(gè)加拿大女孩善于抓住每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)講漢語(yǔ)。這就是她為什么三年不到就熟練地掌握了漢語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的原因。

  The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

  

  附: Reading Activity及 Guided Writing

  1) F

  2) F

  3) F

  4) F

  5) F

  6) T

  7) T

  8) T

  9) T

  10) F

  

  1)d

  2)a

  3)c

  4)a

  5)a

  6)d

  7)c

  8)c

  

  1) 如果你想得到更好的成績(jī),你就能得到。 是的,即便是智力一般的學(xué)生無(wú)需多下工夫也能成為尖子生。

  2) 當(dāng)然,學(xué)習(xí)不應(yīng)該占用時(shí)間表上的全部空 余時(shí)間。留出時(shí)間休息,搞一點(diǎn)業(yè)余愛好和娛樂也是很重要的。

  3) 略讀可以幫助你將閱讀速度提高一倍,同 時(shí)也可以提高你的理解能力。

  4) 如果你定期復(fù)習(xí)你的筆記和課本,你就能 更深刻地領(lǐng)會(huì)這些材料的內(nèi)容,你的記憶也會(huì)保持得更長(zhǎng)久。

  5) 改進(jìn)你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣將會(huì)提高你的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。

  

  1) At first she didn’t want to go. Later, however, she changed her mind.

  2) I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.

  3) He neither knows nor cares what happened.

  4) It was a cold snowy day and he had no money left for food.

  5) It rained heavily last night but I went to the show anyway.

  6) The book is due tomorrow. Therefore, I have to rush through it tonight.

  7) Hurry up, or you’ll be late.

  8) I enjoy classical music. So does she.

  9) You may get there either by sea or by air.

  10) He must be ill, for he is absent today.

  11) I never saw him again. Nor did I hear from him.

  12) Both Mr. and Mrs. White were shocked by the news.


Unit1 翻譯

  1) 史密斯太太對(duì)我抱怨說(shuō),她經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)與自己十六歲的女兒簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法溝通。

  Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.

  2) 我堅(jiān)信,閱讀簡(jiǎn)寫的 (simplified) 英文小說(shuō)是擴(kuò)大我們?cè)~匯量的一種輕松愉快的方法。

  I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.

  3) 我認(rèn)為我們?cè)诒Wo(hù)環(huán)境不受污染 (pollution) 方面還做得不夠。

  I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.

  4) 除了每周寫作文外,我們的英語(yǔ)老師還給我們布置了八本書在暑假里閱讀。

  In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.

  5) 我們從可靠的消息來(lái)源獲悉下學(xué)期一位以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人將要教我們英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。

  We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.

  6) 經(jīng)??从⒄Z(yǔ)電影不僅會(huì)提高你的聽力,而且還會(huì)幫助你培養(yǎng)說(shuō)的技能。

  Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.

  7) 如果你們對(duì)這些學(xué)習(xí)策略有什么問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)隨便問(wèn)我。我將更詳細(xì)地進(jìn)行講解。

  If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.

  8) 那個(gè)加拿大女孩善于抓住每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)講漢語(yǔ)。這就是她為什么三年不到就熟練地掌握了漢語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的原因。

  The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

  


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